ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF WIND-HYDRO PUMPING STATION SIGNIFICANT POWER
Abstract
The development of renewable energy sources in Ukraine is characterized by rapid pace. As of September 2020, the installed capacity of wind station (WPP) and photovoltaic (FPP) stations is about 6 GW, which corresponds to almost 20% of the maximum load of the power system at the current time. Therefore, today the problem of accumulation of stochastic electricity supply of wind farms and power plants in the power system, due to the inconsistency of schedules of generation and consumption of power, is becoming relevant. The idea of using pumped storage hydro station (PSH) to store stochastic energy input of wind farms and power plants is beginning to find its practical implementation. In Spain, a wind-diesel power station has been operating for several years to supply water to the 11 MW PSH battery pool. The experience of operation of this complex has shown a significant reduction in its energy efficiency due to the stochastic nature of wind energy. Therefore, it is time to solve the problem of determining the energy efficiency of the process of converting the kinetic energy of wind into potential energy of water accumulated in the accumulator pool, taking into account the presence of wind speed pulsations. In this work, the energy efficiency of a powerful hydraulic pumping station when powering pump motors from a wind power plant is evaluated, taking into account the pulsations of wind speed and the number of hydroelectric units in the station. The determination of quantitative values of the estimated parameters was based on the results of mathematical modeling of the dynamics of loading modes of operation of the wind pumping station taking into account the stochastic change of wind speed. The mathematical model is a system of nonlinear differential equations that describes the interaction of two inertial components of a single aero-electro-hydro-dynamic system. The rational ratio of the number of hydraulic pumps in the pumping station to achieve the maximum values of the utilization factor of the installed capacity of the wind pumping station is determined. Ref. 29, fig. 6.
Author Biographies
Author information: Doctor of Technical Sciences majoring in «Renewable Energy Transformation», Head of Hydropower Department of the Institute of Renewable Energy NAS of Ukraine.
Education: National Technical University of Ukraine «Kyiv Polytechnic Institute».
Research area: alternative energy, energy saving, conversion of renewable energy types and installations based on them, small hydropower
Publications: 254.
Author information: : candidate of technical sciences in the field of «Renewable Energy Transformation», junior researcher of Hydropower Engineering Department, Institute of Renewable Energy NAS of Ukraine.
Education: National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute». Specialty «Non-traditional and renewable energy sources».
Publications: 22
Author information: researcher at the Hydropower Department of the Institute for Renewable Energy of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
Education: National Technical University of Ukraine «Kyiv Polytechnic Institute». Specialty «Electrical networks and systems».
Research area: conversion of renewable energy types and installations based on them, small hydropower.
Publications: 48.
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