DETERMINATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF SOLAR HOT WATER SYSTEMS IMPLEMENTATION

Keywords: solar thermal power, solar collector, hot water supply.

Abstract

The use of modern solar collectors ensures a high level of utilization of solar radiation energy and the stability of hot water supply throughout the year throughout Ukraine. At the present stage of development of solar thermal power engineering, the problems of efficient use of energy of solar radiation come to the first place due to the use of advanced technologies and establishment of optimal parameters of power equipment.

The procedure for determining the efficiency of using solar hot water systems presented in the paper provides obtaining energy and economic parameters of solar thermal power equipment in a particular locality, determining the type and parameters of solar installations for their maximum effective use.

The choice of type and performance of solar collectors for a particular area is primarily focused on the needs of a particular consumer and specific indicators of solar radiation in the area (monthly and annual average amount of direct, scattered and total solar radiation). Based on the presented data, the daily absorption intensity of the solar collector of solar radiation is determined, taking into account the operating parameters of the solar engineering installation and the optimal angle of inclination to the horizon. The estimated energy parameters are further used to establish cost-effectiveness, payback time and environmental performance by reducing carbon dioxide emissions. Solar heat supply in Ukraine has sufficient experience in the use and development of a normative base for design, and the technological potential of the industry allows to write out the tasks of mass production of heliotechnical equipment. The proposed procedure for prompt establishment of the efficiency of the introduction of solar hot water systems for potential consumers will contribute to the widespread utilization of solar thermal energy throughout Ukraine and, consequently, to reducing the use of organic fuel and improving the state of the environment. Ref. 7, tabl. 2.

Author Biographies

S. Matyakh, Institute of Renewable Energy NAS of Ukraine, 02094, 20A Hnata Khotkevycha St., Kyiv, Ukraine.

Matyakh.pngAutor information: senior researcher Institite or Renewable energy of NAS of Ukraine.
Education: National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute», specialty – automated systems software.
Research area: solar power engineering, simulation of energy-intensive processes.
Publications: 31.

T. Surzhyk, Institute of Renewable Energy, NAS of Ukraine 02094, 20A Hnata Khotkevycha Street, Kyiv, Ukraine

Surzhyk.jpgAutor information: candidate of science, science secretary in the Institute of Renewable Energy of the National Academy the Sciences of Ukraine
Education: Kyivs Engineering Building – Institute, specialty – gas-heating and ventilation
Research area: renewable energy.
Publications: 187, 2 monographs, 26 patents.

V. Rieztsov, Institute of Renewable Energy, NAS of Ukraine 02094, 20A Hnata Khotkevycha Street, Kyiv, Ukraine

Rieztsov.jpgAutor information: corresponding member of NAS of Ukraine, doctor of technical sciences, professor, deputy director of research, head of Solar Energy Department, Institute of Renewable Energy of the National Academy the Sciences of Ukraine.
Education: Kharkiv Aviation Institute, Faculty of Aircraft Engine Engines, specialіty – mechanical engineer.
Research area: renewable energy.
Publications: 308, 5 monographs, 20 patents.

References

1. Kudrja S.O. Netradycijni ta vidnovljuvani dzherela en-erghiji. [Alternative and renewable energy sources]. Pidruchnyk. Nacionaljnyj tekhnichnyj universytet Ukrajiny («KPI»). Kyjiv. 2012. 495 p. [in Ukrainian].
2. Mkhitaryan N.M. Energetika netraditsionnykh i vozobnovlyaemykh istochnikov. [Alternative and Renewable Energy]. Naukova dumka. Kiїv. 1999. 314 p. [in Russian].
3. Daffi U.Dzh., Bekman U.A. Teplovye protsessy s ispol'zovaniem solnechnoy energii. [Thermal processes using solar energy]. Pod red. Yu.N.Malevskogo. Moskva. 1977. 420 р. [in Russian].
4. Tvaydell Dzh., Ueyr A. Vozobnovlyaemye istochniki energii. [Renewable energy sources]. Energoatomizdat. Moskva. 1990. 344 p. [in Russian].
5. Nauchno-prikladnoy spravochnik po klimatu SSSR. Ser. Vyp. 10. USSR. Kn. 1. Ch. 1. Solnechnaya radiatsiya i solnechnoe siyanie. [Scientific-applied reference on the climate of the USSR. P.1 Solar radiation and solar luminescence]. Gidrome-teoizdat. 1990. 608 p. [in Russian].
6. Rekomendatsii po proektirovaniyu ustanovok solnech-nogo goryachego vodosnabzheniya dlya zhilykh i obshchestven-nykh zdaniy. [Recommendations for the design of solar hot water installations for residential and public buildings]. KievZNIIEP. Kiev. 1987. 119 р. [in Russian].
7. Gershkovich V.F. Solnechnye ustanovki goryachego vodosnabzheniya: posobie po proektirovaniyu. [Solar Hot Water Plants: Design Guide]. ZNIIEP. Kiev. 2006. 26 р. [in Russian].

Abstract views: 203
PDF Downloads: 257
Published
2020-03-30
How to Cite
Matyakh, S., Surzhyk, T., & Rieztsov, V. (2020). DETERMINATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF SOLAR HOT WATER SYSTEMS IMPLEMENTATION. Vidnovluvana Energetika , (1(60), 17-22. https://doi.org/10.36296/1819-8058.2020.1(60).17-22